Derawar (Desert) Forts Bahawalpur
Derawar Fort is a famous historical landmark located in the Cholistan Desert near the city of Bahawalpur in Punjab, Pakistan. The fort is renowned for its majestic architecture and is a popular tourist attraction in the region.
Here are some key facts about Derawar Fort:
History: Derawar Fort was built in the 9th century by Rai Jajja Bhatti, a Rajput ruler of the Bhatti clan. However, the present-day structure was largely rebuilt in the 18th century by the Nawabs of Bahawalpur, who were descendants of the Abbasi family.
Architecture: The fort is an impressive square structure made of brick and stands at a height of 100 feet. It has forty bastions that are visible from a distance and give the fort a distinctive appearance. The walls of the fort are about 30 meters high and have a circumference of 1.5 kilometers.
Strategic Importance: Derawar Fort served as a strategic outpost for the various ruling dynasties in the region, including the Rajputs, Mughals, and the Nawabs of Bahawalpur. Its location in the desert made it an important stronghold for defense purposes and a symbol of power and authority.
Cultural Significance: The fort has cultural and historical significance for the people of Punjab. It has been featured in numerous Pakistani films, music videos, and television dramas. The annual Cholistan Jeep Rally, a popular motorsport event, also takes place near the fort.
Preservation and Tourism: The Derawar Fort is a protected heritage site under the Pakistan Antiquities Act. Efforts have been made to preserve and restore the fort, and it attracts a significant number of domestic and international tourists who are captivated by its grandeur and historical importance.
Visiting Derawar Fort allows tourists to explore the ancient architecture, experience the vastness of the Cholistan Desert, and learn about the rich history of the region. It is advisable to plan a trip during the cooler months, as the desert can be extremely hot during summers.