history of Minar-e-Pakistan

 The Minar-e-Pakistan, meaning "Tower of Pakistan" in English, is an iconic national monument located in Lahore, Pakistan. It holds great historical significance as it commemorates the historic resolution passed by the All India Muslim League on March 23, 1940, which demanded the creation of a separate homeland for Muslims in British India. This resolution later laid the foundation for the establishment of Pakistan.



Here is a brief history of the Minar-e-Pakistan:


Historical Context:

In the 1940s, the Indian subcontinent was under British colonial rule, and the demand for independence was gaining momentum. The Muslim population, led by the All India Muslim League, felt the need for a separate nation to safeguard their political, social, and economic rights.


The Lahore Resolution:

On March 23, 1940, the All India Muslim League held its annual session at Minto Park, Lahore (now Iqbal Park). The session was attended by prominent Muslim leaders from across British India. During this session, the historic Lahore Resolution was passed, demanding the creation of an independent state for Muslims in regions where they constituted the majority.


Design and Construction:

In 1960, the Government of Pakistan decided to construct a monument at the site where the Lahore Resolution was passed. A competition was held, and the design submitted by a group of architects led by Nasreddin Murat-Khan, a Turkish architect, was selected.


The construction of Minar-e-Pakistan began in 1960 and was completed in 1968. The tower stands on a raised platform and is made of reinforced concrete with a veneer of red stone. The base of the tower is square, and as it rises, it transforms into an octagonal shape. The height of the Minar-e-Pakistan is about 70 meters (230 feet).


Architectural Features:

The Minar-e-Pakistan incorporates elements of Islamic and Mughal architecture. The tower has a unique blend of modern and traditional design. At the base, there are four platforms representing the four provinces of Pakistan: Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The tower's top is a large flower-like structure with petals that open outwards.


Significance and Symbolism:

Minar-e-Pakistan has become a symbol of the Pakistani nation's struggle for independence. The tower represents the unity and determination of the Muslims of the subcontinent in their quest for a separate homeland. It is a popular tourist attraction and a site of national importance where many people gather on national holidays and other significant occasions.


Today, Minar-e-Pakistan stands as a reminder of the historic events that led to the creation of Pakistan and serves as a symbol of national pride and identity for the people of Pakistan.

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